Miv American Shorthair

Cov Qauv Tseem Ceeb ntawm American Shorthair

Lub npe menyuam yaus

Miv American Shorthair, Ameshor, Miv American Shorthair Tabby

Keeb kwm

Tebchaws Meskas

Qhov hnyav

Txiv neej: 5–7 kg; Poj niam: 3.5–5.5 kg

Lub Neej Nruab Nrab

15-20 xyoo (paub txog kev ua neej ntev thiab kev noj qab haus huv zoo)

Hom Lub Cev

Nruab nrab mus rau loj; ruaj khov, muaj cov leeg nqaij, sleek (tsis yog "luv thiab tawv," tab sis ze rau qhov tsim kho zoo)

Cov Nta Tseem Ceeb

Cov qauv xim nyiaj classic tabby: cim "M" ntawm lub hauv pliaj, qauv npauj npaim ntawm sab nraub qaum, thiab qauv bullseye ntawm sab nraud

Tus cwj pwm zoo li cas: Ib tug "Athlete" uas muaj zog

Qhov zoo nkauj ntawm American Shorthair yog nyob rau hauv kev sib npaug, lub zog thiab kev ruaj khov:

• Lub taub hau: Nruab nrab, nrog qhov ntev me ntsis tshaj qhov dav; thaj tsam ntawm sab plhu puv tab sis tsis puag ncig li British Shorthair.
• Pob ntseg: Nruab nrab loj, nrog cov taub hau puag ncig; qhov deb ntawm ob lub pob ntseg yog nruab nrab.
• Qhov muag: Loj thiab puag ncig, nrog rau kab qhov muag sab saud zoo li txiv ntoo walnut; xim qhov muag nplua nuj thiab sib xws nrog xim plaub (piv txwv li, cov dev silver tabbies feem ntau muaj qhov muag ntsuab lossis kub).
• Lub cev: Ruaj khov thiab muaj cov leeg nqaij, nrog lub hauv siab zoo thiab nraub qaum tiaj tus; qhov zoo li tag nrho yog ib tug miv "ua haujlwm" uas nyias nyias.
• Cov ceg: Ntev nruab nrab, nrog cov pob txha muaj zog, cov leeg nqaij zoo thiab cov taw tuab.
• Tus Tsov tus tw: Ntev nruab nrab, tuab ntawm lub hauv paus, thiab maj mam tapering mus rau qhov kawg.
• Lub tsho loj: Luv, tuab thiab nruj nreem; nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau qhov txias, dej noo thiab khawb. Qhov kov tsis mos li cov plaub ntawm British Shorthair, thiab zoo li "ntxhib dua".

Xim thiab Cov Qauv Tsho: Ib Lub "Khaub Ncaws Ntuj" Zoo Nkauj

Cov dev American Shorthair muaj ntau tshaj 80 hom xim thiab cov qauv sib xyaw ua ke, nrog rau cov qauv tabby yog cov classic thiab paub zoo tshaj plaws:

• Classic Tabby: Tus qauv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov xim silver tabby (lub hauv paus nyiaj + cov kab dub).
• Lwm cov Tabby: Xim av tabby, liab tabby, xiav tabby, cream tabby, thiab lwm yam.
• Xim Khoom: Dawb huv, dub dav hlau, xiav, thiab lwm yam.
• Xim haus luam yeeb: Dawb ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau, tsaus ntawm qhov kawg.
• Xim Ob Xim/Dawb-Sib Xyaws: Txhua yam xim ua ke nrog dawb - xws li tus miv "tuxedo" nto moo (dub thiab dawb).

Qhov Txawv Tseem Ceeb: "American Shorthair" yog ib hom miv tshwj xeeb, thaum "American Shorthair Tabby" tsuas yog nws cov qauv feem ntau. Tsis yog txhua tus miv tabby yog American Shorthairs.

Tus cwj pwm & Kev coj cwj pwm: Ib tug neeg ntse, phooj ywg "Tsev neeg"

Tus dev American Shorthair muaj tus cwj pwm zoo heev, raug hu ua "tsiaj zoo meej rau tsev neeg":

Siab mos siab muag & Ua siab ntev: Zoo siab heev rau cov menyuam yaus thiab dev - ib tus khub zoo tagnrho rau tsev neeg.

Ntse thiab Kawm Tau: Sib tham tau zoo heev; kawm tau cov lus txib yooj yim (piv txwv li, co ko taw, los thaum hu) thiab nyiam daws cov khoom ua si sib dhos.

Ua si tab sis tsis yog ua si ntau dhau: Nws tseem khaws tau tus miv lub siab xav caum cov khoom ua si (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas ua raws li nas), tab sis yuav tsis muaj zog ntau dhau thaum laus li qee cov tsiaj sab hnub tuaj.

Muaj Siab Ncaj & Muaj Kev Hlub: Hlub lawv tsev neeg thiab qhia lawv tej kev xav (piv txwv li, sib txhuam rau koj, raws koj qab) tab sis tsis lo rau koj heev. Lawv nyiam nyob ze lawv cov tswv thiab koom nrog tsev neeg tej kev ua ub ua no.

Hloov tau thiab ruaj khov: Tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm ib puag ncig; nyob twj ywm thaum mus ncig lossis thaum cov qhua tuaj xyuas.

Lub Suab Zoo: Lawv cov meows feem ntau yog mos thiab maj mam.

Kev Saib Xyuas & Kev Txij Nkawm

• Kev Noj Haus: Lawv noj mov tau zoo, tiam sis tseem yuav tsum tswj lawv qhov hnyav kom tsis txhob rog dhau. Vim lawv muaj cov leeg nqaij, yog li ntawd, cov protein zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb.
• Kev Xav Tau Kev Tawm Dag Zog: Siab dua li cov dev British Shorthairs. Kev ua si sib tham txhua hnub (piv txwv li, caum tus pas nrig plaub, ua si pob ntawv uas muaj plaub) yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom txaus siab rau lawv txoj kev yos hav zoov thiab kev ua ub ua no, ua kom lawv lub cev thiab lub hlwb noj qab nyob zoo.
• Kev Saib Xyuas Lub Tsho: Tsis tas yuav saib xyuas ntau - txhuam ib zaug ib lub lim tiam txaus; nce zaus thaum lub caij poob plaub hau.
• Kev Pheej Hmoo Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Feem ntau muaj zog, tab sis yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov teeb meem ntsig txog kev rog dhau (piv txwv li, kab mob plawv, teeb meem pob qij txha). Rau cov neeg muaj ntshav me me, nco ntsoov:
• Kab mob plawv dhia ceev (qhov tshwm sim tsawg dua li qee hom tsiaj, tab sis koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam thaum yuav khoom).
• Kab mob raum polycystic (tsis tshua muaj rau cov dev American Shorthairs, tsis yog qhov txhawj xeeb).

Zuag qhia tag nrho, lawv raug suav hais tias yog "tus qauv kev noj qab haus huv" los ntawm cov kws kho tsiaj.

Cov Tsev Neeg Tsim Nyog

Lawv haum yuav luag txhua hom tsev neeg—tshwj xeeb yog cov uas muaj menyuam yaus lossis lwm yam tsiaj.

• Zoo tagnrho rau cov tswv uas nyiam ua si sib tham nrog lawv cov miv.
• Zoo meej rau cov tswv miv thawj zaug uas tab tom nrhiav tus khub noj qab haus huv, tsis tas yuav saib xyuas ntau, thiab nyob ntev.

Tsis haum rau cov tswv uas xav tau ib tug miv uas nyob ntsiag to kiag li, lossis cov neeg uas nyiam ib tug tsiaj uas lo rau ntau dhau, zoo li "duab ntxoov ntxoo".

Keeb Kwm & Kab Lis Kev Cai

Cov miv American Shorthair yog lub cim tiag tiag ntawm "Kev Npau Suav Amelikas." Lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv yog cov miv European uas tuaj txog hauv North America ntawm cov nkoj tsiv teb tsaws chaw hauv xyoo pua 17th (zoo li Mayflower), muaj lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv cov nkoj thiab cov qoob loo ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw kom tsis txhob muaj nas. Tau ntau pua xyoo ntawm kev xaiv los ntawm ntuj tsim thiab kev yug me nyuam uas hloov tau yooj yim, hom tsiaj no uas ruaj khov, ntse, thiab hloov tau yooj yim heev tau tshwm sim - tsim los ntawm xwm, tsis yog "tsim los." Xyoo 1971, ib tug miv American Shorthair uas muaj nyiaj tau raug hu ua "Miv ntawm Lub Xyoo."

Kev Txheeb Xyuas

Cov dev American Shorthair yog ib tug "neeg hauv tsev neeg uas muaj txhua yam" - noj qab nyob zoo, nyiam sib tham, ncaj ncees, thiab ntseeg tau. Lawv ua si txaus kom koj lom zem, tab sis tseem ua siab ntev txaus kom nplij siab; ua ke nrog lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv zoo thiab lub neej ntev, lawv tseem yog ib tug tsiaj hauv tsev neeg uas nrov tshaj plaws thiab hlub tshaj plaws.

Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Yuav/Kev saws yuav: Xaiv ib lub chaw yug miv uas muaj npe nrov kom paub tseeb tias tus miv noj qab nyob zoo thiab muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo. Xyuas kom meej cov qauv ntawm cov tsiaj kom tsis txhob muaj neeg xav tias cov miv tabbies hauv tsev yog cov tsiaj ntshiab. Kev saws yuav (tsis yog yuav) yeej ib txwm yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo.